Webhooks

Real-time event notifications and automated workflow triggers through SOLVEFORCE webhook integration, enabling instant response to service events, billing changes, and system alerts.


🎯 Webhook Overview

SOLVEFORCE webhooks provide real-time HTTP-based event notifications that enable your applications and systems to respond instantly to service changes, billing events, support activities, and system alerts without continuous polling.

🌟 Webhook Key Features

Real-Time Event Delivery:

  • Instant HTTP POST notifications to your endpoints
  • Guaranteed delivery with automatic retry mechanisms
  • Event deduplication and ordering guarantees
  • Payload signing for security and authenticity verification
  • Configurable timeout and retry policies

Comprehensive Event Coverage:

  • Service status changes and health monitoring events
  • Billing and payment processing notifications
  • Support ticket creation, updates, and resolution
  • User account changes and access modifications
  • Security alerts and compliance notifications

Enterprise-Grade Reliability:

  • 99.9% delivery SLA with automatic failover
  • Exponential backoff retry strategy
  • Dead letter queue for failed deliveries
  • Monitoring and alerting for webhook health
  • Detailed delivery logs and analytics

πŸ”” Event Types and Payloads

πŸ“ž Service Events

Service Status Changes:

{
  "event_type": "service.status.changed",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567890",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T10:30:00Z",
  "data": {
    "service_id": "svc_voice_001",
    "service_name": "Primary Voice Service",
    "previous_status": "healthy",
    "current_status": "degraded",
    "location": "Chicago Data Center",
    "impact": "medium",
    "affected_users": 150,
    "estimated_resolution": "2024-01-15T11:00:00Z"
  },
  "account": {
    "id": "acc_123456",
    "name": "Acme Corporation"
  }
}

Service Provisioning Events:

{
  "event_type": "service.provisioned",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567891",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T14:45:00Z",
  "data": {
    "service_id": "svc_data_002",
    "service_type": "fiber_internet",
    "bandwidth": "1000mbps",
    "location": {
      "address": "123 Main St, Chicago, IL 60601",
      "site_id": "site_001"
    },
    "activation_date": "2024-01-15T14:45:00Z",
    "billing_start_date": "2024-01-16T00:00:00Z"
  }
}

Maintenance Notifications:

{
  "event_type": "service.maintenance.scheduled",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567892",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-10T09:00:00Z",
  "data": {
    "maintenance_id": "mnt_001",
    "title": "Network Equipment Upgrade",
    "description": "Upgrading core router firmware",
    "affected_services": ["svc_data_001", "svc_voice_001"],
    "start_time": "2024-01-20T02:00:00Z",
    "end_time": "2024-01-20T06:00:00Z",
    "impact": "Service interruption expected",
    "advance_notice_days": 10
  }
}

πŸ’° Billing Events

Invoice Generation:

{
  "event_type": "billing.invoice.generated",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567893",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z",
  "data": {
    "invoice_id": "inv_202401001",
    "invoice_number": "SF-2024-001",
    "amount": 2500.00,
    "currency": "USD",
    "due_date": "2024-01-31T23:59:59Z",
    "billing_period": {
      "start": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "end": "2024-01-31T23:59:59Z"
    },
    "line_items": [
      {
        "service_id": "svc_voice_001",
        "description": "Voice Services - 100 Users",
        "amount": 1500.00
      }
    ]
  }
}

Payment Processing:

{
  "event_type": "billing.payment.processed",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567894",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T16:30:00Z",
  "data": {
    "payment_id": "pay_987654321",
    "invoice_id": "inv_202401001",
    "amount": 2500.00,
    "currency": "USD",
    "payment_method": "credit_card",
    "status": "succeeded",
    "transaction_id": "txn_abc123def456"
  }
}

Usage Alerts:

{
  "event_type": "billing.usage.threshold_exceeded",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567895",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T18:00:00Z",
  "data": {
    "service_id": "svc_data_001",
    "metric": "bandwidth_usage",
    "threshold": 80,
    "current_usage": 85,
    "threshold_type": "percentage",
    "billing_period": "current_month",
    "projected_overage": 150.00
  }
}

🎫 Support Events

Ticket Creation:

{
  "event_type": "support.ticket.created",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567896",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T11:15:00Z",
  "data": {
    "ticket_id": "tkt_456789",
    "title": "Voice Quality Issues",
    "description": "Customers reporting poor call quality",
    "priority": "high",
    "category": "voice_services",
    "status": "open",
    "assigned_to": "John Smith",
    "customer_contact": {
      "name": "Jane Doe",
      "email": "jane.doe@acme.com",
      "phone": "+1-555-0123"
    }
  }
}

Ticket Resolution:

{
  "event_type": "support.ticket.resolved",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567897",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T15:45:00Z",
  "data": {
    "ticket_id": "tkt_456789",
    "resolution": "Replaced faulty network equipment",
    "resolution_time_minutes": 270,
    "customer_satisfaction": 5,
    "resolved_by": "John Smith"
  }
}

πŸ” Security Events

Security Alerts:

{
  "event_type": "security.alert.created",
  "event_id": "evt_1234567898",
  "timestamp": "2024-01-15T20:30:00Z",
  "data": {
    "alert_id": "sec_alert_001",
    "severity": "critical",
    "type": "unauthorized_access_attempt",
    "source_ip": "192.168.1.100",
    "target_service": "voice_admin_portal",
    "description": "Multiple failed login attempts detected",
    "mitigation_actions": ["ip_blocked", "account_locked"]
  }
}

βš™οΈ Webhook Configuration

πŸ”§ Setup and Registration

Webhook Registration Process:

  1. API Authentication: Obtain API credentials and access tokens
  2. Endpoint Configuration: Configure your webhook endpoint URL
  3. Event Subscription: Select specific event types to receive
  4. Security Setup: Configure webhook signing and verification
  5. Testing: Validate webhook delivery and payload processing

Registration API Example:

# Webhook Registration
import requests

webhook_config = {
    "url": "https://your-app.com/webhooks/solveforce",
    "events": [
        "service.status.changed",
        "billing.invoice.generated",
        "support.ticket.created"
    ],
    "secret": "your-webhook-secret",
    "active": True,
    "description": "Production webhook for service monitoring"
}

response = requests.post(
    "https://api.solveforce.com/v1/webhooks",
    headers={
        "Authorization": "Bearer your-api-token",
        "Content-Type": "application/json"
    },
    json=webhook_config
)

webhook_id = response.json()["webhook_id"]

πŸ” Security and Authentication

Webhook Signature Verification:

import hmac
import hashlib

def verify_webhook_signature(payload, signature, secret):
    """Verify webhook payload signature"""
    expected_signature = hmac.new(
        secret.encode('utf-8'),
        payload.encode('utf-8'),
        hashlib.sha256
    ).hexdigest()
    
    return hmac.compare_digest(f"sha256={expected_signature}", signature)

# Example webhook handler
def handle_webhook(request):
    payload = request.body
    signature = request.headers.get('X-SolveForce-Signature')
    secret = os.environ['WEBHOOK_SECRET']
    
    if not verify_webhook_signature(payload, signature, secret):
        return HttpResponse(status=401)
    
    event_data = json.loads(payload)
    process_event(event_data)
    
    return HttpResponse(status=200)

Security Best Practices:

  • HTTPS Only: Always use HTTPS for webhook endpoints
  • Signature Verification: Validate all webhook payloads with signatures
  • IP Whitelisting: Restrict webhook sources to SOLVEFORCE IP ranges
  • Rate Limiting: Implement rate limiting for webhook endpoints
  • Logging: Log all webhook events for audit and troubleshooting

πŸ“‘ Endpoint Requirements

Technical Requirements:

  • HTTPS Protocol: SSL/TLS encryption required
  • Response Time: Respond within 30 seconds
  • Status Codes: Return appropriate HTTP status codes
  • Idempotency: Handle duplicate events gracefully
  • Content Type: Accept application/json payloads

Recommended Response Codes:

# Webhook Response Handling
def webhook_response_codes():
    return {
        200: "Success - Event processed successfully",
        201: "Created - Event created new resource",
        204: "No Content - Event acknowledged, no action needed",
        400: "Bad Request - Invalid payload format",
        401: "Unauthorized - Invalid signature",
        403: "Forbidden - Access denied",
        404: "Not Found - Endpoint not available",
        429: "Too Many Requests - Rate limit exceeded",
        500: "Internal Error - Temporary processing error",
        503: "Service Unavailable - Temporarily unable to process"
    }

πŸ”„ Event Processing and Workflows

πŸš€ Event Handling Patterns

Immediate Response Pattern:

# Immediate processing for time-sensitive events
async def handle_service_outage(event_data):
    if event_data["data"]["current_status"] == "outage":
        # Immediate actions
        await send_emergency_alert(event_data)
        await activate_backup_services(event_data["data"]["service_id"])
        await notify_incident_team(event_data)
    
    return {"status": "processed", "actions": ["alert_sent", "backup_activated"]}

Queued Processing Pattern:

# Queue non-urgent events for batch processing
from celery import Celery

app = Celery('webhook_processor')

@app.task
def process_billing_event(event_data):
    """Process billing events asynchronously"""
    if event_data["event_type"] == "billing.invoice.generated":
        update_accounting_system(event_data)
        send_customer_notification(event_data)
        update_customer_portal(event_data)

Workflow Orchestration:

# Complex workflow triggered by webhook events
def orchestrate_service_provisioning(event_data):
    if event_data["event_type"] == "service.provisioned":
        workflow = [
            update_inventory_system,
            configure_monitoring,
            send_welcome_email,
            schedule_follow_up,
            update_billing_system
        ]
        
        for step in workflow:
            try:
                step(event_data)
            except Exception as e:
                handle_workflow_error(step, event_data, e)
                break

πŸ“Š Event Analytics and Monitoring

Event Processing Metrics:

# Event processing analytics
class WebhookAnalytics:
    def track_event_processing(self, event_type, processing_time, status):
        metrics = {
            "event_type": event_type,
            "processing_time_ms": processing_time,
            "status": status,
            "timestamp": datetime.utcnow()
        }
        
        # Send to analytics platform
        self.analytics_client.track("webhook_processed", metrics)
    
    def get_processing_stats(self, time_range="24h"):
        return {
            "total_events": self.count_events(time_range),
            "success_rate": self.calculate_success_rate(time_range),
            "avg_processing_time": self.avg_processing_time(time_range),
            "error_rate": self.calculate_error_rate(time_range)
        }

πŸ› οΈ Implementation Examples

🏒 Enterprise Integration Examples

Slack Notification Integration:

import slack_sdk

def send_slack_notification(webhook_event):
    """Send service alerts to Slack channels"""
    client = slack_sdk.WebClient(token=os.environ['SLACK_BOT_TOKEN'])
    
    if webhook_event["event_type"] == "service.status.changed":
        data = webhook_event["data"]
        
        if data["current_status"] in ["degraded", "outage"]:
            message = f"""
🚨 *Service Alert*
*Service:* {data['service_name']}
*Status:* {data['current_status'].title()}
*Impact:* {data['impact'].title()}
*Affected Users:* {data['affected_users']}
*ETA:* {data.get('estimated_resolution', 'Unknown')}
            """
            
            client.chat_postMessage(
                channel="#service-alerts",
                text=message,
                username="SOLVEFORCE Monitor"
            )

ServiceNow Integration:

def create_servicenow_incident(webhook_event):
    """Create ServiceNow incident from service outage"""
    if (webhook_event["event_type"] == "service.status.changed" and 
        webhook_event["data"]["current_status"] == "outage"):
        
        incident_data = {
            "short_description": f"SOLVEFORCE Service Outage: {webhook_event['data']['service_name']}",
            "description": f"Service outage detected for {webhook_event['data']['service_name']}",
            "priority": "1" if webhook_event["data"]["impact"] == "high" else "2",
            "category": "Network",
            "subcategory": "Telecommunications",
            "caller_id": "solveforce_integration",
            "assignment_group": "Network Operations"
        }
        
        # Create incident via ServiceNow API
        response = requests.post(
            f"{servicenow_instance}/api/now/table/incident",
            auth=(servicenow_user, servicenow_pass),
            headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
            json=incident_data
        )

CRM Integration Example:

def update_salesforce_account(webhook_event):
    """Update Salesforce account with service information"""
    if webhook_event["event_type"] == "service.provisioned":
        sf_client = SalesforceAPI(
            username=os.environ['SF_USERNAME'],
            password=os.environ['SF_PASSWORD'],
            security_token=os.environ['SF_TOKEN']
        )
        
        account_update = {
            "Latest_Service_Addition__c": webhook_event["data"]["service_type"],
            "Last_Service_Date__c": webhook_event["timestamp"],
            "Service_Status__c": "Active"
        }
        
        sf_client.Account.update(
            webhook_event["account"]["salesforce_id"],
            account_update
        )

πŸ”„ Automation Workflows

Multi-Step Automation:

class ServiceProvisioningWorkflow:
    def __init__(self):
        self.steps = [
            self.validate_service_data,
            self.update_inventory,
            self.configure_monitoring,
            self.notify_stakeholders,
            self.schedule_follow_up
        ]
    
    def process_webhook(self, event_data):
        if event_data["event_type"] == "service.provisioned":
            for step in self.steps:
                try:
                    result = step(event_data)
                    self.log_step_completion(step.__name__, result)
                except Exception as e:
                    self.handle_step_failure(step.__name__, e, event_data)
                    break
    
    def validate_service_data(self, event_data):
        # Validate service provisioning data
        required_fields = ["service_id", "service_type", "location"]
        for field in required_fields:
            if field not in event_data["data"]:
                raise ValueError(f"Missing required field: {field}")
        return {"status": "validated"}
    
    def update_inventory(self, event_data):
        # Update inventory management system
        inventory_api.add_service(
            service_id=event_data["data"]["service_id"],
            service_type=event_data["data"]["service_type"],
            location=event_data["data"]["location"]
        )
        return {"status": "inventory_updated"}

πŸ“Š Monitoring and Troubleshooting

πŸ“ˆ Webhook Health Monitoring

Health Check Endpoint:

@app.route('/webhook/health', methods=['GET'])
def webhook_health():
    """Health check endpoint for webhook monitoring"""
    health_status = {
        "status": "healthy",
        "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
        "checks": {
            "database": check_database_connection(),
            "external_apis": check_external_apis(),
            "processing_queue": check_queue_health()
        }
    }
    
    overall_status = all(health_status["checks"].values())
    health_status["status"] = "healthy" if overall_status else "unhealthy"
    
    return jsonify(health_status), 200 if overall_status else 503

Performance Monitoring:

class WebhookMonitoring:
    def __init__(self):
        self.metrics_client = MetricsClient()
    
    def track_processing_time(self, event_type, start_time):
        processing_time = (datetime.utcnow() - start_time).total_seconds() * 1000
        self.metrics_client.histogram(
            "webhook.processing_time",
            processing_time,
            tags={"event_type": event_type}
        )
    
    def track_error_rate(self, event_type, error_type):
        self.metrics_client.increment(
            "webhook.errors",
            tags={"event_type": event_type, "error_type": error_type}
        )

πŸ” Troubleshooting Common Issues

Failed Delivery Debugging:

def debug_webhook_delivery():
    """Debug webhook delivery issues"""
    common_issues = {
        "timeout": "Check endpoint response time (must be < 30s)",
        "ssl_error": "Verify HTTPS certificate is valid",
        "404_error": "Check webhook endpoint URL is correct",
        "signature_mismatch": "Verify webhook secret and signature calculation",
        "rate_limit": "Implement exponential backoff for retries"
    }
    
    return common_issues

def validate_webhook_endpoint(url, secret):
    """Validate webhook endpoint configuration"""
    test_payload = {
        "event_type": "webhook.test",
        "event_id": "test_123",
        "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
        "data": {"test": True}
    }
    
    signature = generate_signature(json.dumps(test_payload), secret)
    
    try:
        response = requests.post(
            url,
            json=test_payload,
            headers={
                "X-SolveForce-Signature": signature,
                "Content-Type": "application/json"
            },
            timeout=30
        )
        
        return {
            "status": "success" if response.status_code == 200 else "failed",
            "response_code": response.status_code,
            "response_time": response.elapsed.total_seconds()
        }
    except Exception as e:
        return {"status": "error", "error": str(e)}

πŸ“š Resources and Support

πŸ› οΈ Development Tools

Webhook Testing Tools:

  • ngrok: Local development tunnel for webhook testing
  • Webhook.site: Online webhook testing and inspection
  • Postman: API testing and webhook simulation
  • cURL: Command-line webhook testing
  • SOLVEFORCE Webhook Tester: Built-in webhook testing dashboard

Code Examples Repository:

# Clone webhook examples repository
git clone https://github.com/solveforce/webhook-examples.git

# Available examples:
# - Python Flask webhook handler
# - Node.js Express webhook server
# - PHP webhook processor
# - Java Spring Boot webhook service
# - C# ASP.NET webhook controller

πŸ“ž Support Resources

Technical Support:

Professional Services:

  • Custom Webhook Development: End-to-end webhook implementation
  • Integration Consulting: Architecture and best practice guidance
  • Performance Optimization: Webhook performance tuning and optimization
  • Security Assessment: Webhook security review and hardening
  • Training Programs: Webhook development and integration training

Contact Information:

  • Webhook Support: webhook-support@solveforce.com
  • Technical Documentation: docs@solveforce.com
  • Integration Services: integrations@solveforce.com
  • Developer Relations: developers@solveforce.com

Your Real-Time Integration Partner – SOLVEFORCE Webhooks.

Comprehensive webhook platform designed to provide instant event notifications, automated workflow triggers, and seamless real-time integration capabilities for all your telecommunications and IT service management needs.